Overview of Qualified Retirement Plans
Defined Benefit Pension Plans - A defined benefit plan is
always a pension plan. These plans are well known for their ability to allow for
large amounts of tax-sheltered contributions to be made on behalf of their
participants. This type of plan is structured to provide a participant with a
specific benefit amount upon obtaining the normal retirement age specified in
the plan. Although contributions to these plans are mandatory, this plan design
makes it possible for older employees to accumulate a large sum of money for
retirement in a relatively short period of time.
- Traditional Defined Benefit Plans
- Cash Balance Plans
- Defined Benefit and Defined Contribution Combination Plans
Defined Contribution Plans - A defined contribution plan
defines the contribution the company will make to the plan. These contributions
are usually based on a percentage of the participant’s compensation. Defined
contribution plans are extremely popular due to the flexibility in the amount
that can be made to the plan. The employer has the discretionary option to
contribute 0-25% of eligible salary. Depending on the predetermined formula the
allocation of the contribution can be based on compensation and/or the age of
the participant.
- Profit Sharing Plans
- 401(k) Plans
- Solo 401(k) Plans
- Safe Harbor Plans
- New Comparability Plans